Miles Dewey Davis III(May 26, 1926 –
September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is
among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazzand 20th-century music.
Davis adopted a variety of musical directions in a five-decade career that kept
him at the forefront of many major stylistic developments in jazz.
Born in Alton, Illinois,
and raised in East St. Louis, Davis
left to study at Juilliardin New York City, before
dropping out and making his professional debut as a member of saxophonist Charlie Parker's bebopquintet from
1944 to 1948. Shortly after, he recorded the Birth of the Coolsessions for Capitol Records,
which were instrumental to the development of cool jazz. In the
early 1950s, Davis recorded some of the earliest hard bopmusic while on Prestige Recordsbut did so haphazardly due to a heroin addiction. After a widely
acclaimed comeback performance at the Newport Jazz
Festival, he signed a long-term contract with Columbia Records, and
recorded the album 'Round About
Midnightin 1955. It was his first work with
saxophonist John Coltraneand bassist Paul Chambers,
key members of the sextet he led into the early 1960s. During this period, he
alternated between orchestral jazz collaborations with arranger Gil Evans, such as
the Spanish music-influenced Sketches of Spain(1960),
and band recordings, such as Milestones(1958)
and Kind of Blue(1959). The
latter recording remains one of the most popular jazz albums of all time, having
sold over five million copies in the U.S.
"On Green Dolphin Street"(originally
titled "Green Dolphin Street") is a 1947 popular song composed by Bronisław Kaperwith lyrics by Ned Washington. The
song was composed for the film Green Dolphin
Street, which was based on a 1944 novel of
the same nameby Elizabeth Goudge, and
became a jazz standardin the 1950s.
WHEN WINTER COMES
CHRIS DE BURGH/INSTRUMENTAL
SONGWRITER: CHRIS THE BURGH
COUNTRY: IRELAND
ALBUM: THE ROAD TO FREEDOM
LABEL: A & M RECORDS
GENRE: ART ROCK
YEAR: 2004
Christopher John Davison(born 15 October
1948), known professionally as Chris de Burgh(English:/dˈbɜːr/;d'-BER),
is a British-Irish singer-songwriter and instrumentalist. He started out as an art rockperformer
but subsequently started writing more pop-oriented material. He has had several
top 40 hits in the UK and two in the US, but he is more popular in other
countries, particularly Norway and Brazil. His 1986 love song "The Lady in Red"
reached number one in several countries. De Burgh has sold over 45 million
albums worldwide.
De Burgh was born in Venado Tuerto,
Argentina, to Colonel Charles John Davison, a British diplomat, and Maeve Emily
(née de Burgh), His maternal grandfather was Sir Eric de Burgh, a British Armyofficer
who had been Chief of the
General Staff in Indiaduring the
Second World War. He took his mother's maiden name, "de Burgh", as a
stage name when he began performing, while his legal surname remains
"Davison". His father had substantial farming interests, and Chris
spent much of his early years in Malta, Nigeria and Belgian Congo, as he,
his mother and brother accompanied Colonel Davison on his diplomatic and
engineering work.
The Davisons finally settled in Bargy Castle, County Wexford,
Ireland, which was somewhat dilapidated at the time. It was a twelfth-century
castle which Eric de Burgh bought in the 1960s. He converted it into a hotel,
and young Chris sang for the guests there.
De Burgh attended Marlborough
Collegein Wiltshire,
England, where he was in the year below Nick Drake;
de Burgh asked to join a jazz band Drake had formed with four schoolmates, the
Perfumed Gardeners, but was rejected as his taste was "too poppy". De
Burgh went on to graduate from Trinity
College Dublin, with a Master of Arts degree in
French, English and History.
This is the first time I've ever put a track
that is completely instrumental on a record. It's very evocative, and very 18th
Century, which leads then into the title track..."
MY LITTLE BROWN BOOK
DUKE ELLINGTON & JOHN COLTRANE
SONGWRITER: BILLY STRAYHORN
HOW: INSTRUMENTAL
COUNTRY: U. S. A.
ALBUM: DUKE ELLINGTON & JOHN COLTRANE
LABEL: IMPULSE!
GENRE: JAZZ
YEAR: 1974
Edward Kennedy "Duke" Ellington (April
29, 1899 – May 24, 1974) was an American composer, pianist, and leader of a jazz orchestrafrom 1923 through the rest of his life.
Born in Washington, D.C.,
Ellington was based in New York Cityfrom the mid-1920s and gained a national profile through his
orchestra's appearances at the Cotton Clubin Harlem. In the 1930s, his orchestra
toured Europe several times.
Some of the jazz musicians who were members
of Ellington's orchestra, such as saxophonist Johnny Hodges, are
considered among the best players in the idiom. Ellington melded them into the best-regarded
orchestral unit in the history of jazz. Some members stayed with the orchestra
for several decades. A master at writing miniatures
for the three-minute 78 rpm recording format, Ellington wrote or collaborated
on more than one thousand compositions; his extensive body of work is the
largest recorded personal jazz legacy, and many of his pieces have become standards. He also
recorded songs written by his bandsmen, such as Juan Tizol's
"Caravan",
which brought a Spanish tingeto big band jazz. At the end of the 1930s, Ellington began a nearly
thirty-year collaboration with composer-arranger-pianist Billy Strayhorn, whom he
called his writing and arranging companion. With Strayhorn, he composed
multiple extended compositions, or suites, as well as many short pieces. For a
few years at the beginning of Strayhorn's involvement, Ellington's orchestra is
considered to have been at its peak, with bassist Jimmy Blantonand tenor saxophonist Ben Websterbriefly members. Following a low-profile period (Hodges temporarily
left), an appearance by Ellington and his orchestra at the Newport Jazz
Festivalin July 1956 led to a major revival
and regular world tours. Ellington recorded for most American record companies of
his era, performed in and scored several films, and composed a handful of stage
musicals.
Although a pivotal figure in the history of jazz, in the opinion of Gunther Schullerand Barry Kernfeld,
"the most significant composer of the genre", Ellington himself
embraced the phrase "beyond category", considering it a liberating
principle, and referring to his music as part of the more general category of American
Music. Ellington was known for his inventive use of the orchestra, or big band,
as well as for his eloquence and charisma. He was awarded a posthumous Pulitzer Prize Special Awardfor music in 1999
John William Coltrane(September 23, 1926–July
17, 1967) was an American jazzsaxophonist and
composer.
Working in the bebopand hard bopidioms
early in his career, Coltrane helped pioneer the use of modesand was one of
the players at the forefront of free jazz.
He led at least fifty recording sessions and appeared on many albums by other
musicians, including trumpeter Miles Davisand pianista Thelonious Monk.
Over the course of his career, Coltrane's music took on an increasingly
spiritual dimension, as exemplified on his most acclaimed albums A Love Supreme(1965)
and Ascension(1966).
He remains one of the most influential
saxophonists in music history and has received numerous posthumous awards,
including a Pulitzer Prizein 2007, and was canonizedby the African
Orthodox Church.
His second wife was pianist and harpista Alice Coltrane. The couple had three children:
John Jr. (1964–1982), a bassist; Ravi(born
1965), a saxophonist; and Oran(born 1967), a saxophonist, guitarist, drummer
and singer.
My little brown book
With the silver binding
How it keeps reminding me
Of a memory
That's haunting me.
In some quiet nook
I go thru its pages
And peruse this ageless tale
Of a love that failed
To ever become true.
On this page is the date
Of that fateful night at eight
When I found you were no longer in love.
After that there's nothing more
Just a dark and futile door
That shuts out the stars above.
In my little book
I inscribed your heart vow
But since we're apart now
This and that last sweet kiss
Is all that's left of you
Is all that's left of you.
LILY WAS HERE
CANDY DULFER & DAVE STEWART
SONGWRITER: DAVID A. STEWART
HOW: INSTRUMENTAL
COUNTRY: U. K.
ALBUM: LILY WAS HERE
LABEL: ANXIOUS RECORD
GENRE: JAZZ
YEAR: 1989
David Allan Stewart(born 9 September 1952) is
an English musician, songwriter and record producer, best known for Eurythmics, his
successful professional partnership with Annie Lennox.
Normally credited as David A. Stewart, he won Best British Producer at the 1986, 1987and 1990 Brit Awards.
Candy Dulfer(born 19 September 1969) is a
Dutch jazz and pop saxophonist. She is the daughter of jazz saxophonist Hans Dulfer.
She began playing at age six and founded her band Funky Stuff when she was
fourteen. Her debut álbum Saxuality(1990)
received a Grammynomination. She
has performed and recorded with Hans Dulfer, Prince, Dave Stewart, Van Morrison, Angie Stone, Maceo Parkerand Rick Braunand has
performed live with Alan Parsons(1995),
Pink Floyd(1990),
and Tower of Power(2014). She
hosted the Dutch television series Candy Meets...(2007), in which she
interviewed musicians. In 2013, she became a judge in the 5th season of the
Dutch version of X Factor.
"Lily Was Here" is an instrumental
duet by English musician David A. Stewartand Dutch saxophonist Candy Dulfer. It was released
as a single in 1989 from the
soundtrack of the same namefor the Dutch
movie De Kassière, also
known by the English title Lily Was Here. The song reached number one in the Netherlands and became
a top-twenty hit in several other European countries, Australia, and the United
States.
SUMMER MADNESS
KOOL & THE GANG
SONGWRITERS: KOOL & THE GANG & MICKENS, ALTON
TAYLOR
COUNTRY: U. S. A.
ALBUM: LIGHT OF WORLDS
LABEL: DE-LITE
GENRE: R
& B/INSTRUMENTAL
YEAR: 1974
Light of
Worlds is the fifth studio album, and seventh album of new material by the
American R&Bgroup Kool & the Gang. Released in 1974, it was later remastered by Polygramand was a second success for the band, reaching number
16 in the R&B Charts and number 63 in the Pop Charts. It
was a landmark in the funk/jazz fusion genre of the 1970s.
Light of
Worlds is regarded as Kool & the Gang's most spiritual and sophisticated
work, produced in the wake of the success of their previous album, Wild and Peaceful. While it was their seventh album of original
material, the band considered Light of the Worlds their ninth LP (counting two compilations), and therefore consciously chose nine songs for the
album to represent the then nine planets in the Solar System. The album contains rock-inspired funk set to
jazz-informed playing with afrobeatinfluences and a tinge of analogue synthesizing.
"Summer Madness"
is considered [according to whom?] to be the album's highlight, incorporating smooth
melodies and a synthesizer. It was later released as a single, with a follow-up
titled "Winter Sadness" in Kool & the Gang's Spirit
of the Boogiea
year later. In 1991, the Hip-Hop duo DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Princesampled elements of "Summer
Madness" for their song "Summertime". A remake of "Summer Madness"
was released on their 1993 album Unitetitled
"WKOOL/Summer".
SWINGING´AT THE HAVEN
THE MARSALIS FAMILY
SONGWRITER: THE MARSALIS FAMILY
COUNTRY: U. S. A.
ALBUM: THE MARSALIS FAMILY: A JAZZ CELEBRATION
LABEL: MARSALIS LABEL
GENRE: JAZZ
YEAR: 2002
Marsalis family, American family, considered the “first
family of jazz,”
who (particularly brothers Wynton and Branford) had a major impact on jazz in
the late 20th and early 21st centuries. The family includes Ellis(b. November 14, 1934, New
Orleans, Louisiana, U.S.—d. April 1, 2020, New Orleans) and his sons Branford
(b. August 26, 1960, Breaux Bridge, Louisiana), Wynton(b. October 18, 1961, New
Orleans), Delfeayo(b. July 28, 1965, New Orleans), and Jason(b. March 4, 1977, New
Orleans).
Ellis Marsalis began as a tenorsaxophonistbut
switched to pianowhile in high school. After
earning a musicdegree from Dillard University and serving in the U.S. Marines, he
worked for the AFO (All-for-One) record label in the late 1950s, recorded with
brothers Natand Julian (“Cannonball”) Adderleyin 1962, and was trumpeter Al Hirt’s pianist during 1967–70. It was as a jazz educator,
however, that he made his greatest mark. In 1974
he began teaching at the New Orleans Center for Creative Arts, where his pupils
included Harry Connick, Jr., Terence Blanchard, Donald Harrison, Nicholas
Payton, and Kent and Marlon Jordan, as well as his own six sons, four of whom
became celebrated musicians. The success of his sons resulted in Ellis’s attainingstardom in the
1980s, and he recorded steadily thereafter.
All five members of the Marsalis family were
named Jazz Masters by the National Endowment for the Artsin 2011.
PEDACINHOS
DO CÉU
IZAÍAS
E SEUS CHORÕES | INSTRUMENTAL SESC BRASIL
COMPOSITOR:
WALDIR AZEVEDO
PAÍS:
BRASIL
ÁQLBUM:
IZAÍAS E SEUS CHORÕES
GRAVADORA:
SESC BRASIL
GÊNERO:
CHORINHO/INSTRUMENTAL
ANO: 2011
Izaías
e seus Chorões é um conjunto regional de choro formado em São Paulo, no início da década de 70. Alguns dos integrantes
são o bandolinista
Izaías Bueno de Almeida e Israel Bueno de Almeida, que toca violão de 7 cordas.
O
grupo participou de diversos programas sobre choro na TV Cultura
de São Paulo e acompanhou músicos famosos como Altamiro
Carrilho, Paulinho da Viola e Arthur Moreira Lima, dentre outros.
Conforme
depoimento dado pelos irmãos Izaías (SP, 1937) e Israel Bueno de Almeida (SP,
1943) para o livro “CHORANDO NA GAROA – MEMÓRIAS MUSICAIS DE SÃO PAULO”, de
José de Almeida Amaral Júnior, ambos eram apaixonados por música desde a
meninice. Seu pai, sr. Benedito, ferroviário, tocava clarinete
e conhecia muito de teoria musical. Isto certamente acabou
influenciando os meninos.
Izaías
iniciou primeiro o trato com a música. Israel, mais novo, acompanhou
posteriormente. A família vivia na Casa Verde, região da zona
norte paulistana, onde eram comuns os grupos chorões e seresteiros.
Izaías,
na adolescência, montou um conjunto, o Grupo Bola Preta, com amigos. Israel,
então, depois passou também a participar dos ensaios e apresentações. Izaías
gostava de frequentar encontros de músicos na Casa Del Vecchio, rua Aurora,
centro. Lá viu Garoto, Mário Portela, Jaime Soares, Serelepe, muita gente boa
que visitava o espaço sempre que possível. E, aos poucos, trocando
experiências, foram se tornando conhecidos no meio. Travaram contato com nomes
notáveis como Antonio Rago, Xixa, Roberto Sass, Portinho,
Hortêncio, Jucy, entre outros. E não deixavam de frequentar a lendária roda de choro de Antonio D'Áuria,
na Avenida Rudge, nos anos 50, ponto de encontro de bambas de todo o país que,
ao visitarem São Paulo, passavam na casa do violonista D'Áurea para uma
"chorada". Alguns exemplos para constar são Pixinguinha,
Jacob do Bandolim e Altamiro
Carrilho. Deste núcleo, surgiu o Conjunto Atlântico, tendo à frente D'Áuria,
onde Izaías acabou com o tempo tornando-se figura titular, especialmente após o
afastamento do bandolinista Amador Pinho. Ainda jovens, participaram das
históricas "Noites dos Choristas",
criadas por Jacob do Bandolim e veiculadas pela TV Record
em maio de 1955 e abril de 56.
Os
irmãos tocaram também paralelamente no regional de Mauro Silva e no de Caçulinha,
apresentando-se em importantes programas como "O Fino da Bossa" e
"Bossaudade", na TV Record, junto a Elizeth
Cardoso, Ciro Monteiro, Elis Regina
e demais convidados. Com o fim do Conjunto Atlântico e a "aposentadoria
musical" de D'Aurea, Izaías passou a liderar a sua própria formação, o
conjunto Izaías e Seus Chorões, entre outras coisas, veiculando programas na TV
Cultura, em parceria com o produtor e apresentador Julio Lerner, um grande
divulgador do chorinho. Em 1974 Izaías faturou o premio APCA como 'revelação do
ano'. Parceiros básicos no grupo eram Marçola, violão, Malavasi, cavaco,
Clodoaldo, pandeiro e Valdir Guide, percussão. No dia 21 de novembro de 1979 o
conjunto tocou no Teatro Municipal de São Paulo nas
comemorações de 30 anos da carreira de Waldir
Azevedo, ao lado de Carlos
Poyares, Ademilde Fonseca, Paulinho da
Viola, Copinha, Cesar Faria, Raphael
Rabello, Paulo Moura, Arthur Moreira Lima, Celso Machado e Osmar do
Trio Elétrico, com LP registrado pela brasileira Continental.
Pedacinhos
do céu foi uma homenagem de Waldir Azevedo as suas duas filhas, Mirian e Marly,
às quais ele se referia como “pedacinhos do céu”. Por esse motivo Waldir não
cansava de dizer que esse era seu choro preferido e um dos mais inspirados que
já havia feito. Em entrevista Waldir disse: “Esta composição foi feita em
homenagem às minhas queridas filhinhas Mirian e Marly, assim como para todas as
crianças do Brasil. Elas estavam sentadinhas e eu as namorando. Sempre que
tenho que executá-la, seja no rádio ou em excursões, faço-o de olhos fechados,
com o pensamento voltado para elas. Nenhuma das minhas musicas possui tão
grande conteúdo emotivo quanto pedacinhos do Céu”.
BALLADE
POUR ADELINE
RICHARD CLAYDERMAN/PIANO
COMPOSITEUR: PAUL DE SENEVILLE
PAYS: FRANCE
ALBUM: BALLADE POUR ADELINE
RECORD: TELEFUNKEN
GENRE: NEW AGE/INSTRUMENT
ANNÉE: 1977
Richard Clayderman, né Philippe Pagès le 28décembre1953à Paris, est un pianistefrançais. Il a vendu à ce jour plus de 90
millions de disques, incluant les compositions de Paul de Sennevilleet de Marc Minier. Il a donné plus de 2.000 concerts dans le monde et a
reçu plus de 340 disques d'or et de platine.
Fils d'un professeur d'accordéon de l'école de
musique de Romainville, Philippe
Pagès commence l'étude du piano à l'âge de six ans dans la classe de madame
Liévens, apprenant le solfège avec Robert Liévens, directeur de l'école et professeur
de violoncelle, avant d'être admis au Conservatoire de Paris à 12 ans. À la sortie de ce dernier, il
travaille comme accompagnateur et musicien de scène. Sa vie prend
un nouveau tournant avec la publication en 1976 d'um 45 toursintitulé Ballade pour Adeline,
composé par le producteur Paul de Senneville: ce
titre, avec une mélodie simple, devient en effet un succès mondial, avec plus
de 22 millions de disques vendus dans 38 pays. Depuis, Clayderman a enregistré
plus de 1.600 titres et demeure au fil des années l'un des artistes français
les plus populaires à travers le monde, avec des ventes estimées à plus de 90
millions de disques. Au
sommet de sa carrière, il a produit jusqu'à 200 concerts en 250 jours.
En 1997,
grâce à plus de 1.500 concerts, il a déjà reçu quelque 61 disques de platine et
251 disques d'or.
Ballade pour Adeline1est une composition
instrumentale de Paul de Senneville.
Sur une mélodie relativement simple, elle est interprétée au pianopar Richard Claydermanen 1977et connait un
important succès commercial international.
À l'issue d'une audition, Richard Clayderman est
choisi pour interpréter la balladequi sera vendue à plus de 22 millions d'exemplaires.
Danielle Licarienregistra une
version chantée et Jean-Claude Borellyune adaptation pour trompetteen 1982.
ALL BLUES
MILES DAVIS
INSTRUMENT: TRUMPET
SONGWRITER: MILES
DAVIS
COUNTRY:
ALBUM: KIND OF BLUES
LABEL: COLUMBIA
RECORDS
GENRE: MODAL JAZZ
YEAR: 1969
Miles Dewey
Davis III(May 26, 1926– September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed
figures in the history of jazzand 20th-century music. Davis
adopted a variety of musical directions in a five-decade career that kept him
at the forefront of many major stylistic developments in jazz.
Born in Alton, Illinois,
and raised in East St. Louis, Davis left to study at Juilliardin New York City, before dropping out and making his
professional debut as a member of saxophonistCharlie Parker's bebopquintet from 1944 to 1948. Shortly after, he recorded the Birth of the Coolsessions for Capitol Records, which were instrumental to the development of cool jazz. In the early 1950s, Miles Davis recorded some
of the earliest hard bopmusic while on Prestige Recordsbut did so haphazardly due to a heroinaddiction. After a widely acclaimed comeback performance at
the Newport
Jazz Festivalin
1955, he signed a long-term contract with Columbia Recordsand recorded the 1957 album 'Round
About Midnight.
It was his first work with saxophonist John Coltraneand bassist Paul Chambers, key members of the sextet he led into the
early 1960s. During this period, he alternated between orchestral jazz
collaborations with arranger Gil Evans, such as the Spanish music-influenced Sketches of Spain(1960), and band recordings, such as Milestones(1958) and Kind of Blue(1959). The latter recording remains one of the
most popular jazz albums of all time, having sold over five million copies in
the U.S.
"All
Blues" is a jazz composition by Miles Davisfirst appearing on the influential
1959 album Kind of Blue. It is a twelve-bar bluesin 6/8; the chord sequence is that
of a basic blues and made up entirely of seventh chords, with a ♭VI in the turnaroundinstead of just the usual V chord. In
the composition's original key of G this chord is an E♭7.
"All Blues"
is an example of modal blues in G mixolydian.
A
particularly distinctive feature of the piece is the bass line that repeats
through the whole piece, except when a V or ♭VI chord is reached (the 9th and 10th bars of a
chorus). Further, there is a harmonically similar vamp that is
played by the horns (the two saxophones in the case of Kind of Blue) at
the beginning and then (usually) continued by the piano under any solos that
take place. Each chorus is usually separated by a four-bar vamp which acts as
an introduction to the next solo/chorus.
While
originally an instrumental piece, lyrics were later added by Oscar Brown Jr.
Benjamin David Goodman (May 30, 1909 – June
13, 1986) was an American jazz clarinetist and bandleader known as the
"King of Swing".
In the mid-1930s, Goodman led one of the most
popular musical groups in the United States. His concert at Carnegie Hallin New York City on January 16, 1938, is described by critic Bruce
Eder as "the single most important jazz or popular music concert in
history: jazz's 'coming out' party to the world of 'respectable' music."
Goodman's
bands started the careers of many jazz musicians. During an era of racial
segregation, he led one of the first integrated jazz groups. He
performed nearly to the end of his life while exploring an interest in classical music.
Goodman was the ninth of twelve children born
to poor Jewish emigrants from the Russian
Empire. His father, David Goodman (1873–1926), came
to the United States in 1892 from Warsawin partitioned
Polandand became a tailor. His mother, Dora Grisinsky, (1873–1964),
came from Kovno.
They met in Baltimore, Maryland, and moved to Chicago before Goodman's birth. With
little income and a large family, they moved to the Maxwell Streetneighborhood, an overcrowded slum near railroad yards and factories
that was populated by German, Irish, Italian, Polish, Scandinavian, and Jewish
immigrants.
Money
was a constant problem. On Sundays, his father took the
children to free band concerts in Douglass
Park, which was the first time Goodman
experienced live professional performances. To give his children some skills
and an appreciation for music, his father enrolled ten-year-old Goodman and two
of his brothers in music lessons, from 1919, at the Kehelah Jacob Synagogue and
Benny received two years of instruction from the classically trained
clarinetist and Chicago Symphony member, Franz Schoepp. During the next year
Goodman joined the boys club band at Hull House,
where he received lessons from director James Sylvester. By joining the band, he was
entitled to spend two weeks at a summer camp near Chicago. It
was the only time he could get away from his bleak neighborhood. At 13, he got
his first union card. He performed on Lake Michigan excursion boats, and in
1923 played at Guyon's Paradise, a local dance hall.
In summer 1923, he met Bix Beiderbecke.
He attended the Lewis Institute (Illinois Institute of Technology) in 1924
as a high-school sophomore and played clarinet in a dance hall band.
When he was 17, his father was killed by a
passing car after stepping off a streetcar. His father's death was "the
saddest thing that ever happened in our family", Goodman said
LA NOCHE DE LOS MAYAS
ALONDRA DE LA PARRA, ORCHESTRE DE PARIS
COMPOSITOR: SILVESTRE REVUELTAS
PAIS: MÉXICO
ÁLBUM: ALONDRA DE LA PARRA CONDUCTS L'ORCHESTRE DE
PARIS IN A CONCERT THAT WEAVES MUSICAL BRIDGES BETWEEN MEXICO AND FRANCE
DISCOGRÁFICA: SONY MUSIC
GÉNERO: SUÍTE - INSTRUMENTAL
AÑO: 2015
Silvestre Revueltas Sánchez (31 de diciembre de
1899-5 de octubre de 1940) fue un compositormexicano de música clásica, violinistay director de orquesta.
Revueltas nació em Santiago Papasquiaroen Durango, y estudió en el Conservatorio Nacionalen la Ciudad de
México, la Universidad
St. Edwarden Austin, Texas, y el Colegio de
Música de Chicago. Dio recitales de violín y en 1929
fue invitado por Carlos Chávezpara
convertirse en director asistente de la Orquesta
Sinfónica Nacional de México, cargo que ocupó hasta 1935.
Él y Chávez hicieron mucho para promover la música mexicana contemporánea. Fue
por esta época cuando Revueltas comenzó a componer en serio. Comenzó su primera
banda sonora cinematográfica, Redes, en
1934, una comisión que resultó en la pelea de Revueltas y Chávez. Chávez
originalmente esperaba escribir la partitura, pero los cambios políticos lo
llevaron a perder su trabajo en el Ministerio de Educación, que estaba detrás del
proyecto cinematográfico. Revueltas dejó la orquesta de Chávez en 1935 para ser
el director principal de una orquesta rival recién creada y de corta duración,
la Orquesta
Sinfónica Nacional.
Pertenecía a uma familia de artistas, algunos de los cuales también eran
famosos y reconocidos en México: su hermano Fermín(1901-1935) y su hermana Consuelo (nacida antes de 1908, fallecida
antes de 1999) eran pintores, hermana Rosaura(ca. 1909) –1996) fue
actriz y bailarina, y su hermano menor José Revueltas(1914–1976)
fue un destacado escritor. Su hija de su primer matrimonio con Jules Klarecy
(de soltera Hlavacek), Romano Carmen (más tarde Montoya y Peers), disfrutó de
una exitosa carrera como bailarina, enseñó ballet y flamencoen Nueva York, y murió el 13 de noviembre
de 1995, a los 73 años, en Atenas, Grecia. Le sobreviven tres hijos y dos
herederas creativas afines en Oceanside, California.Su hija de su segundo
matrimonio, Eugenia (nacida el 15 de noviembre de 1934), es ensayista. Su sobrino Román Revueltas Retes,
hijo de José, es violinista, periodista Y pintor.
Tumba de Silvestre Revueltas en el cementerio
Panteón Civil de Dolores en la Ciudad de México
En 1937 Revueltas viajó a España durante la Guerra Civil Española,
como parte de una gira organizada por la organización deLiga de Escritores y Artistas
Revolucionarios (LEAR); tras la victoria de Francisco Franco, regresó a
México. Ganó poco y cayó en la pobreza y el alcoholismo. Murió en la Ciudadde Méxicode neumonía(complicada
por el alcoholismo), a los 40 años el 5 de octubre de 1940, día en que se estrenaba
su ballet El renacuajo paseador, escrito cuatro años antes. Sus restos se
conservan en la Rotonda de los Hombres Ilustresde la Ciudad de México.
Alondra de la Parra ha ganado una gran atención
por sus fascinantes y vibrantes interpretaciones y su compromiso con los
compositores latinoamericanos. Ha dirigido más de 100 de las orquestas más
prestigiosas del mundo, incluidas la Orquesta de París, la Orquesta Filarmónica
de Londres, la Tonhalle-Orchestre de Zúrich, la Sinfónica de Bamberg, la
Orquesta Sinfónica de la Radio Sueca, la Orquesta Sinfónica de São Paulo, la
Orquesta Sinfónica de la Radio de Berlín y la Orquesta dell'Accademia Nazionale
di Santa. Cecilia.
Desde enero de 2017 hasta noviembre de 2019, fue
directora musical de la Orquesta Sinfónica de Queensland, lo que la convirtió
en la primera directora musical de una orquesta australiana. Es Embajadora
Cultural oficial de México, donde vio ventas de nivel platino de su primer
álbum “Mi Alma Mexicana” y, en marzo de 2017, fue nombrada embajadora
internacional de la marca Mercedes-Benz. Desde julio de 2017, Deutsche Welle
emite 'Musica Maestra', un nuevo formato clásico que presenta a Alondra de la
Parra como protagonista y reportera en una serie de varios videos web y programas
de televisión.
En
la temporada 2019/20 celebra su debut con la Vienna Radio Symphony Orchestra en
Musikverein, Orchestre Philharmonique du Luxembourg con Rolando Villazón,
Frankfurt Radio Symphony y Staatskapelle Dresden para el Concierto de Navidad 2019
en Frauenkirche, transmitido por el canal de televisión alemán ZDF.
Dirige
Romeo y Julieta de Tchaikovsky con Queensland Ballet en Brisbane, un concierto
en la Komische Oper Berlin con el violonchelista Jan Vogler y regresa a la
Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie Bremen, con la que ha estado trabajando en estrecha
colaboración durante varios años.
Alondra
de la Parra también regresa a Tonhalle-Orchestre Zürich, a Staatsoper Berlin
para la reanudación de la producción de Yuval Sharon de Zauberflöte de Mozart y
a la Royal Opera House en junio de 2020.
La noche de los mayas es
unabanda sonoradel compositor mexicanoSilvestre Revueltaspara lapelícula de1939del
mismo nombre, que se relaciona conlaherenciaprecolombina deMéxico. La partitura de Revueltas consta de 36 secuencias sin relación
orgánica entre sí, compuestas para adaptarse fácilmente a una película ya
editada. Muchos de estos pasajes consisten en estereotipos de música de
películas convencionales diseñados para subrayar la historia de manera discreta,
en lugar de ofrecer ninguna novedad. Se encuentra una excepción en algunas
escenas de lacultura yucateca.folklore,
donde la música adquiere aspectos del nacionalismo más característicos del
estilo personal de Revueltas. (Estos pasajes fueron reunidos por Limantour en
el segundo movimiento de su suite, titulado "Noche de jaranas".)
Una suitede la
partitura fue grabada por la Orquesta Sinfónica de Jalapa , dirigida por
Luis Herrera de
la Fuente, y publicada por Catalyst Records en 1994.
La versión de
Hindemith fue grabada por la Tempus Fugit Orquesta dirigida por Christian
Gohmer y publicada por Quindecim Records en 2014.
La versión de
José Limantour fue grabada por la Orquesta Sinfónica Simón Bolívar, dirigida por Gustavo Dudamely
publicada en Deutsche Grammophon en 2010. Anteriormente, en 1959, Limantour
había grabado él mismo su arreglo, dirigiendo la Orquesta Sinfónica de
Guadalajara. Esto se hizo en la época en que se realizó por primera vez el
arreglo de Limantour.