SWEET
LEAF
BLACK
SABBATH
SONGWRITERS: WILLIAM WARD; JOHN OSBOURNE; TERENCE BUTLER;
FRANK
COUNTRY:
U. K.
ALBUM: MASTER OF REALITY
LABEL: RHINO RECORDS
GENRE: HEAVY METAL
YEAR: 1971
Black Sabbath were an English rock band formed in Birmingham in 1968
by guitarist Tony Iommi, drummer
Bill Ward,
bassist Geezer Butler and vocalist Ozzy Osbourne.
They are often cited as pioneers of heavy metal music.
The band helped define the genre with releases such as Black Sabbath(1970),
Paranoid(1970),
and Master of Reality(1971). The band had multiple line-up
changes following Osbourne's departure in 1979, with Iommi being the only
constant member throughout its history.
After
previous iterations of the group called the Polka Tulk Blues Band and Earth,
the band settled on the name Black Sabbath in 1969. They
distinguished themselves through occult themes with horror-inspired lyrics and down-tuned guitars.
Signing to Philips Records in November 1969, they released their first single, "Evil Woman"
in January 1970. Their debut album, Black Sabbath, was released the following
month. Though it received a negative critical response, the album was a
commercial success, leading to a follow-up record, Paranoid, later that year.
The band's popularity grew, and by 1973's Sabbath
Bloody Sabbath, critics were starting to
respond favourably.
Osbourne's
excessive substance abuse led to his firing in 1979. He was
replaced by former Rainbow vocalist Ronnie James Dio.
Following two albums with Dio, Black Sabbath endured many personnel changes in
the 1980s and 1990s that included vocalists Ian Gillan,
Glenn Hughes,
Ray Gillen and Tony Martin,
as well as several drummers and bassists. Martin, who replaced Gillen in 1987, was the second
longest serving vocalist and recorded three albums with Black Sabbath before
his dismissal in 1991. That same year, Iommi and Butler
were rejoined by Dio and drummer Vinny Appice to record Dehumanizer(1992).
After two more studio albums with Martin, who replaced Dio in 1993, the band's
original line-up reunited in 1997 and released a live álbum Reunion the following year; they continued to tour occasionally until 2005.
Other than various back catalogue reissues and compilation albums, as well as
the Mob Rules-era
lineup reunited as Heaven &
Hell, there was no further activity under the
Black Sabbath name for six years. They reunited in 2011 and released their
final studio album and nineteenth overall, 13 (2013), which features all of the original members except Ward.
During their farewell tour, the
band played their final concert in their home city of Birmingham on 4 February 2017.
Master of Reality is the third studio album
by English rock band Black Sabbath,
released on 21 July 1971 by Vertigo Records.
It is regarded by some critics as the foundation of doom metal, stoner rock, and sludge metal. It
peaked at number five on the UK Albums Chart and number eight on the US Billboard 200. Negatively received by critics on
release, the album is now considered one of the greatest heavy metal albums of
all time. It was certified double platinum after having sold over two million
copies.
Alright now!
Won't you listen?
When I first met you,
didn't realize
I can't forget you or your surprise
You introduced me to my mind
And left me wanting you and your kind
Oh, yeah
I love you
Oh, you know it
My life was empty,
forever on a down
Until you took me, showed me around
My life is free now, my life is clear
I love you sweet leaf, though you can't hear
Oh, yeah baby!
Come on now, try it out!
Straight people don't
know what you're about
They put you down and shut you out
You gave to me a new belief
And soon the world will love you sweet leaf
Oh, yeah baby!
Come on now, try it
out!
Oh, yeah!
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